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Utah University

- Used field experiments to examine the influence of placed signs in regard to aluminum can recycling.
- Findings showed that well placed and designed signs can influence behavior while signs are in place and even after they are removed.
- Furthermore, a persuasive message is more influential than convenient, however combining the message and convenience proved to be most successful in increasing recycling.
- Students already having a pro-recycling mindset were more likely to be affected by the signs.
Utah University
Other College Efforts
Francis Marion University
- Conducted a recycling experiment on 3 groups of students residing in apartments.
-Group one was given education on recycling as well as recycling bins.
-Group two was given only recycling bins.
-Group three was given nothing.
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- Results showed that groups one and two reduced their waste stream. Over 33% of the normal waste was recycled.
- FMU concluded that education on recycling was not necessary as it only resulted in a 10% improvement in glass recycling.
​Michigan State University
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- In 2006, Michigan State University launched the Be Spartan Green Environmental Stewardship Initiative; a major component of this project was designing a new recycling program.
-The school sent web-surveys to students and staff throughout the entire campus.
-The surveys showed that community members did not know what materials to recycle or where items can be recycled.
-MSU has provided increased numbers and types of recycling bins at locations across campus.
-MSU has begun an environmental steward program with trained stewards for each of its buildings on campus.
Francis Marion University
Michigan State University
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